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Baccarat is an exciting card game that was a
featured plot device in the James Bond novel Casino
Royale by Ian Flemming. It originated in Italy during the
middle ages and derives its name from the Italian word for
"zero", because the face cards and Tens – which normally are
high value cards in most games – are counted as zero in
Baccarat. At some point it migrated to France where it was
embraced by the aristocracy. Today, Baccarat is a favorite
game of high rollers and famous gamers around the world.
The object is to bet on which of two hands (the "Player" or the "Banker") will have a score closest to
9. You can bet on either hand – or you can bet on a tie.
Dealing and Scoring
Baccarat is played with eight decks of cards, shuffled and
placed in a "shoe". Each hand will receive at least two cards,
but no more than three. The first and third cards dealt from
the shoe constitute the Player's hand and the second and forth
cards constitute the Banker's hand. If required, a third card
is dealt to either hand according to specific rules outlined
in the charts below. All cards are dealt face up.
Card values are:
- Face cards and tens count as 0;
- Aces count as 1,
- All other cards count as face value.
The score
of each Hand is the last digit
of the sum of the card values in the hand. Thus, a hand with
an 8 and a 9 would have a score of 7 (since 8 + 9 = 17). This
is why Tens and Face cards count as zero – only the last digit
counts, so a 10 has a value of zero. The scores will always
range from 0 to 9 and, unlike Blackjack, it is impossible to
bust.
Examples of point scoring:
A Natural
Since the object of each hand is to get as close to 9 as
possible, getting a score of 8 or 9 with the first two cards
is a good thing. This is called a "natural", and if EITHER hand scores a natural, BOTH hands must stand. Naturally
(pardon the pun), the only score that will beat a natural 8 is
a natural 9.
Game Play
Two cards are dealt face up to both the Player and the
Banker. If one hand has a natural, that hand wins. If both
hands have a natural, the higher natural wins. If both hands
have the same natural, it's a tie.
If neither the Player nor the Banker has a natural, then
play goes to the Player.
The Player's hand stands on a score of 6 or 7. If the score
is less than 6, the Player draws one card and receives a new
score based on the value of all three cards.
Rules of Play for Player
| When the Player's
first two cards total: |
Player Action |
| 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 |
DRAW |
| 6, 7 |
STAND |
| 8, 9 |
STAND
(natural) |
Now it is the Banker's turn. When the Player stands on 6 or
7 (and therefore did not draw a third card), the Banker's play
is quite straightforward. The Banker must draw on scores of 0,
1, 2, 3, 4, or 5 and stand on 6 or 7.
Rules of Play for Banker when
Player Stands on 6 or 7
| When the Banker's
first two cards total: |
Banker Action |
| 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 |
DRAW |
| 6, 7 |
STAND |
| 8, 9 |
STAND
(natural) |
However, if the Player did draw a third card, the Banker's
play gets more interesting. In this case, the Banker stands on
a score of 7 but draws or stands on scores of 6 or less
depending on the value of the Player's THIRD CARD (not on the
score of the Player's HAND). The rules governing whether the
Banker draws or stands are as follows:
Rules of Play for Banker when
Player Draws a Third Card
Banker's Score |
Player's
Third Card |
| 0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
| 7 |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
| 6 |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
S |
D |
D |
S |
S |
| 5 |
S |
S |
S |
S |
D |
D |
D |
D |
S |
S |
| 4 |
S |
S |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
S |
S |
| 3 |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
S |
D |
| 2 |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
| 1 |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
| 0 |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
D |
|
S =
STAND |
D =
DRAW |
Winning
- The hand with the highest score closest to nine wins.
- Winning bets on the Player's hand are paid at 1-to-1.
- Winning bets on the Banker's hand are also paid at
1-to-1. However, a winning Banker bet pays a 5% commission
to the House. Each time you win when betting on the Banker,
5% of the winning amount is automatically deducted from your
Account balance.
- If both hands result in equal scores, the Tie bet wins,
paying 8-to-1. When a tie occurs, all bets on either the
Player or the Banker are a push (neither paid nor taken).
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